Should You Contribute to an IRA or Roth IRA? Tax Impacts Explained

When planning for retirement, choosing between a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA can be a game-changer for your taxes—both now and in the future. Here’s a quick breakdown to help you decide what’s right for you:

🧾 Traditional IRA: Tax Savings Now

  • Contributions may be tax-deductible (depending on your income and if you have a workplace plan).

  • Your investments grow tax-deferred, and you pay taxes when you withdraw in retirement.

  • Best if you expect to be in a lower tax bracket later.

💵 Roth IRA: Tax-Free Income Later

  • No upfront deduction, but your money grows tax-free.

  • Qualified withdrawals in retirement are 100% tax-free 🎉

  • Ideal if you’re in a lower tax bracket now and expect it to rise.

📊 2025 Contribution Limits:

  • Up to $7,000 ($8,000 if age 50+) for either IRA type.

  • Income limits apply for Roth IRA contributions (phase out begins at $146,000 for single filers in 2025).

🕒 When to Choose Which?

  • Traditional IRA: If you want a tax break today.

  • Roth IRA: If you’re planning for tax-free income tomorrow.

✅ Pro Tip: If you’re not sure what your future tax rate will be, consider splitting contributions between both accounts—many people do!

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